Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger have united to form
the Alliance of Sahel States (AES), aiming to create a stabilization fund, a
bank, and an economic study committee. This new coalition seeks to foster
independence and regional cooperation, marking a significant shift from
reliance on external powers.
The leaders of these countries emphasized the importance of an alliance rooted in African interests. "We are going to create an AES of the peoples, instead of an ECOWAS whose directives and instructions are dictated to it by powers that are foreign to Africa," they stated. This declaration underscores their intent to prioritize local needs over foreign influence.
During the treaty signing, Burkina Faso’s President Ibrahim Traore highlighted the historical context of their decision. "Westerners consider that we belong to them and our wealth also belongs to them. They think that they are the ones who must continue to tell us what is good for our states. This era is gone forever. Our resources will remain for us and our population." This statement reflects a broader sentiment of reclaiming sovereignty and control over natural resources.
Mali’s President Assimi Goita reinforced the collective security aspect of the alliance. He remarked that an attack on one member would be considered an attack on all, signaling a commitment to mutual defense and solidarity. This strengthened relationship aims to provide a united front against any threats, whether internal or external.
The formation of the AES represents a strategic move by these Sahel countries to redefine their regional dynamics. The alliance is seen as a response to the perceived shortcomings of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), which some leaders feel has been heavily influenced by non-African powers. By establishing their own framework, the AES members seek to ensure that their policies and decisions are made by and for Africans.
The creation of a stabilization fund and a bank within the AES framework is aimed at fostering economic resilience and development. These financial institutions will support infrastructure projects, social programs, and other initiatives designed to promote stability and growth in the region.
Additionally, the establishment of a committee to study the economy reflects a proactive approach to understanding and addressing the economic challenges faced by the member states.
This alliance marks a new chapter for Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger as they work together to build a self-sufficient and prosperous future. By focusing on regional cooperation and self-reliance, the AES aims to create a sustainable model for development that can serve as an example for other African nations. The leaders of these countries are committed to ensuring that their resources benefit their own people, rather than being exploited by external powers.
In conclusion, the Alliance of Sahel States is a bold initiative that underscores the desire for greater autonomy and regional solidarity. As Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger embark on this new journey, they are setting a precedent for other African countries to follow, championing the principles of self-determination and collective progress.