We emphatically assert that the Sierra Leone Government must refrain from utilizing the provisional 2021 mid-term census results for any purpose. These results, intended to rectify errors from the 2015 census, have proven grossly inaccurate, unreliable, and unfit for application in development, politics, education, or elections. The process was marred by chaos, technical inadequacies, and a lack of inclusivity.
Despite warnings from a major partner, the World Bank, highlighting critical technical shortcomings, Statistics Sierra Leone (SSL) proceeded with the census hastily. Financial constraints and insufficient recruitment of enumerators further compromised the accuracy of the data. Notably, SSL admitted in a notice dated June 2, 2022, that enumerators had not been paid, and many had not completed their work.
The flawed data presents a distorted demography, with a questionable 42% decrease in Freetown's population contradicted by observable trends. The potential use of such unreliable data for development planning, resource allocation, or educational purposes poses a significant risk to the nation's progress.
COPPP calls on the Government and international partners to reject the certification and legislative approval of the provisional census results, urging caution in their use for boundary delimitation, development, or education.
b)
Tribal Hate Sentiments: Urgent International Intervention Needed
The rise of tribal hate sentiments flooding social media demands immediate international intervention to prevent civil conflict in Sierra Leone. Unprecedented in the nation's history, these sentiments threaten the unity that Sierra Leoneans have diligently upheld through years of resilience and democratic governance.
Audio and text messages openly expressing tribalism and hatred have surfaced, marking a concerning departure from Sierra Leone's history of non-ethnic conflicts. Failures in governance contribute to citizens identifying more with their ethnic groups than as Sierra Leoneans. COPPP emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts to de-escalate tensions, urging the government to review its policing approach and avoid exacerbating divisions.
c) Legislative Transparency and Proportional Representation Debate
As the general elections approach, COPPP calls on the government to cease rushing sensitive legislation through Parliament without allowing citizens ample time for understanding and decision-making. Specifically, proposed changes to the parliamentary representation system from first-past-the-post to proportional representation demand careful consideration. A national debate on the merits, demerits, and motivations behind such a change is essential.
While proponents argue for inclusivity, concerns exist regarding potential thresholds that could disproportionately impact emerging political parties. The shift also prompts questions about the loss of direct voter representation. COPPP suggests deferring this matter to the next government, allowing for comprehensive public education and discourse.
COPPP recommends a timely national conversation on Sierra Leone's security forces, focusing on the Sierra Leone Police (SLP). Public input is vital in assessing public perceptions and addressing recurring human rights issues. Recent incidents during bye-elections highlight risks of brutality and partiality within the SLP, jeopardizing the credibility of the 2023 elections.
Concerns extend to the proliferation of new security entities with military training, such as the Forest Guards, operating in urban settings. COPPP emphasizes the need for a thorough examination of the security sector, seeking public input to restore confidence and address challenges.
In conclusion, COPPP reiterates its position:
1. The provisional 2021 mid-term census results are grossly inaccurate and should not be used for any purpose.
2.
International intervention is urgently needed to prevent civil conflict fueled
by tribal hate sentiments.
3.
Legislative transparency is crucial, and debates on significant changes, such
as proportional representation, should involve comprehensive public engagement.
4.
A national conversation is imperative to evaluate and address issues within
Sierra Leone's security forces.
These recommendations aim to foster transparency, inclusivity, and the protection of Sierra Leone's democratic values. As we navigate these challenges, collective efforts are essential for the nation's prosperity and unity.